The history of Athens Riviera
The Athens Riviera is a picturesque stretch of coastline that has played an important role in the history of Greece. The area has been inhabited since ancient times, and there is evidence of settlements dating back to the Neolithic period. The natural beauty of the area, with its crystal clear waters, breathtaking beaches and rugged hills, has made it a sought-after settlement site throughout the ages.
In ancient times, the Athens Riviera was an important trading center and a strategic location for the city of Athens. The Athenians built several ports along the coast, including the famous port of Piraeus, which served as the city's main naval base. The Athenians also built fortifications along the coast, including the long walls that connected the city of Athens to the port of Piraeus and protected it from attack.
In the Byzantine period, the area was an important trading center with several villages and towns along the coast. Many of these, such as Voula and Glyfada, were developed into fashionable resorts in the 19th century, with wealthy Athenians building large villas and mansions along the coast.
In the 20th century, the Athens Riviera underwent significant development. The construction of the Athens International Airport in 2001 further improved the accessibility and popularity of the region as a tourist destination. With the construction of hotels, restaurants and marinas, as well as the development of transportation infrastructure such as highways and public transportation, the area became a popular destination for tourists and locals alike.
Today, the Athens Riviera is a vibrant and cosmopolitan destination that offers a perfect blend of history, culture and natural beauty. The area is home to some of the best beaches in Greece, as well as several important archeological sites and cultural attractions, making it a must-see for any visitor to Athens.
One of the most significant archeological sites on the Athens Riviera is the Temple of Poseidon at Sounion. The temple was built in the 5th century BC and was dedicated to Poseidon, the god of the sea. The temple is perched on a cliff overlooking the Aegean Sea and offers a breathtaking view of the surrounding coastline. The Temple of Poseidon is a popular destination for tourists and locals alike and is considered one of the most important ancient sites in Greece.
Another major cultural attraction on the Athens Riviera is the Stavros Niarchos Foundation Cultural Center. The center is a state-of-the-art facility that also includes a performing arts center, a library and a park. The center hosts various cultural events throughout the year, including concerts, theater performances and exhibitions.
Overall, the Athens Riviera is a fascinating destination that offers a glimpse into the rich history and culture of Greece. The breathtaking beauty of nature combined with the significant archeological sites and cultural attractions make the Riviera a must-see for any visitor to Athens.
